Calculators/Bankruptcy Attorney/São Paulo Brazil

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Frequently Asked Questions — Bankruptcy Attorney (São paulo, Brazil)

How much does a bankruptcy attorney cost in São paulo, Brazil?

In São paulo, Brazil, Chapter 7 attorney fees typically range from $1,200 to $2,500 plus court filing fees, while Chapter 13 fees average $3,000 to $5,000, often paid through your repayment plan. Many local attorneys offer free initial consultations and payment plans. Exact costs vary by case complexity and firm reputation.

What are the income limits for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in São paulo, Brazil?

To qualify for Chapter 7 in São paulo, Brazil, your household income must be below the state median for your family size, adjusted annually. For 2024, a single earner in São paulo, Brazil must earn under roughly $60,000, a family of four under $90,000. If you exceed the median, a means test further evaluates disposable income.

How long does bankruptcy stay on your credit report in São paulo, Brazil?

A Chapter 7 bankruptcy remains on your credit report for 10 years from the filing date in São paulo, Brazil, while Chapter 13 stays for 7 years. However, its impact lessens over time. You can begin rebuilding credit immediately with secured cards or small loans, and many lenders consider you for mortgages after 2-4 years.

Can I keep my house and car if I file bankruptcy in São paulo, Brazil?

Yes, in most cases you can keep your house and car in São paulo, Brazil if you continue making payments and the equity falls within state exemption limits. São paulo, Brazil allows homestead exemptions up to $160,000 and vehicle exemptions up to $8,000. A local bankruptcy attorney can help you calculate exempt equity and protect your assets.

What debts are not dischargeable in bankruptcy in São paulo, Brazil?

In São paulo, Brazil, non-dischargeable debts include most student loans, recent income taxes, child support, alimony, criminal fines, restitution, and debts from fraud or willful injury. DUI-related judgments and some credit card cash advances over $750 taken within 90 days of filing also survive bankruptcy. A Chapter 13 plan may still repay some of these over time.

How do I find a good bankruptcy attorney in São paulo, Brazil?

To find a reputable bankruptcy attorney in São paulo, Brazil, check the local bar association's referral service, read Google and Avvo reviews, and verify their bankruptcy-specific experience. Ask about their success rate with Chapter 7 and 13 cases, fee transparency, and whether they offer free consultations. Avoid attorneys who promise guaranteed discharge or charge unusually low fees.

What is the difference between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 in São paulo, Brazil?

Chapter 7 in São paulo, Brazil liquidates non-exempt assets to pay creditors and discharges most unsecured debts within 3-4 months, requiring a means test. Chapter 13 involves a 3-5 year repayment plan based on your income, allowing you to catch up on mortgage or car payments and keep property. Chapter 13 is ideal if you have regular income and exceed Chapter 7 limits.

Do I need to take a credit counseling course before filing bankruptcy in São paulo, Brazil?

Yes, you must complete an approved credit counseling course within 180 days before filing bankruptcy in São paulo, Brazil. The course costs $10-$50 and can be done online or by phone. After filing, you also need a debtor education course before your debts are discharged. Your attorney can provide a list of approved providers in São paulo, Brazil.